Tennessee Valley Authority
Fuel Cost Adjustment Information
April 2010 Fuel Cost Adjustment
For billing periods beginning April 1, 2010, TVA’s wholesale Fuel Cost Adjustment will change from its current credit of 0.552 cents per kilowatt-hour to a credit of 0.193 cents per kilowatt-hour.
Compared to March, the April FCA amount will increase residential monthly bills between $3.00 and $6.50, depending on usage levels.
The FCA credit that customers have received since October is slowly being used up. That credit was created when fuel costs in 2009 were lower than TVA had forecast. As the credit is reduced over the next three months, FCA amounts will continue to increase slightly.
What is the Fuel Cost Adjustment?
The Fuel Cost Adjustment (FCA) is the mechanism TVA uses to help recover fluctuating fuel and purchased power costs. The FCA ensures TVA recovers costs as they occur, helping TVA better match its revenues to expenses. Most utilities use similar mechanisms to adjust their rates.
Why do consumers pay for fuel?
About half of TVA’s power supply comes from fossil fuels used to make electricity – coal, oil and natural gas. When the prices of these fuels increase, TVA’s costs increase.
How is the FCA calculated?
The FCA is calculated monthly as generation fuel costs and the cost of power TVA purchases from other suppliers rise and fall. The FCA calculation works by capturing the difference between the amount that TVA forecasts to pay for fuel during a given month and the amount that is collected through rates. This formula has two main components: the first is a forecast of anticipated fuel and purchased power costs; the second is a reconciliation of any fuel costs TVA under or over collected. The FCA is used to determine energy charges that are shown on customer’s bills.
View a brief presentation on the fuel cost adjustment. (PDF, 160kb)
TVA Fuel Cost Adjustment Changes
Beginning in October, 2009, the fuel cost adjustment mechanism was modified from quarterly to monthly. The table below shows the adjustment mechanism by month since this change.
Month |
FCA (¢/kWh) |
Percentage Change From Prior Total Rate |
| 2009 | ||
October |
-.210 |
-11% |
November |
-.309 |
-1.5% |
December |
-.662 |
-5.5% |
| 2010 | ||
January |
-.799 |
-2.3% |
| February | -.861 |
-1.1% |
| March | -.552 |
5.3% |
| April | -.193 |
5.9% |
The following table shows the increases and decreases in TVA’s wholesale Fuel Cost Adjustment mechanism from prior total rate since its implementation in October 2006, the beginning of the 2007 fiscal year. The wholesale FCA amounts reflected below apply to all customers; however the retail FCA value will include additional amounts for distribution costs. The change from prior total wholesale rate in the table is related to TVA’s total average rate of all customers; percentage impacts will vary for individual customers based on rate class, usage, and retail amounts.
Fiscal Year Quarter |
FCA (¢/kWh) |
Percentage Change From Prior Total Rate |
2007 |
||
First (Oct-Dec 2006) |
0.000 |
0.0% |
Second (Jan-Mar) |
0.010 |
0.2% |
Third (Apr-Jun) |
0.084 |
1.3% |
Fourth (Jul-Sep) |
0.087 |
0.1% |
| 2008 | ||
First (Oct-Dec 2007) |
0.432 |
6.1% |
Second (Jan-Mar) |
0.267 |
-2.8% |
Third (Apr-Jun) |
0.550 |
4.9% |
Fourth (Jul-Sep) |
0.686 |
2.1% |
| 2009 | ||
First (Oct-Dec 2008) |
1.806 |
16.9% |
Second (Jan-Mar) |
1.329 |
-6.0% |
Third (Apr-Jun) |
.810 |
-7.0% |
Fourth (Jul-Sep) |
.526 |
-4.1% |